The acceleration of enterprise adoption of WLAN technology is radically
transforming business operations, the network edge, datacenters and centralized
data control.
WLAN serves as a boon to organizations as it helps in saving wiring and
maintenance costs by providing wireless mesh technology at the network
distribution and access layer.
Industry Scoreboard
According to VOICE&DATA estimates, the current WLAN market stands at Rs 270
crore in FY 2008-09 as compared to Rs 210 crore in the FY 2007-08. Despite the
economic downturn, revenue has managed a 28.6% growth, which is attributed to
cost advantage of wireless network access and security. Though there is a
negative growth of -2% in the revenue of Cisco for FY 2008-09, the company
retained its leadership position in the WLAN segment. Cisco recorded revenue of
Rs 90 crore in FY 2008-09 as against Rs 91.8 crore in FY 2007-08. And a market
share of 33.3%.
D-Link held the second position with revenues of Rs 46.2 crore in FY 2008-09
as compared to Rs 38.5 crore in the previous fiscal, with overall growth of 20%.
Netgear managed to grab the # 3 place with an estimated revenue of Rs 33.6 crore
and recorded a growth of 9.8%.
Growth Boosters
The growth in the wireless market in India will be driven by all segments of
industries as more wireless LANs are being set up by corporates to complement
their wired infrastructure.

The primary driver of the growth and adoption of wireless technologies is the
boom in laptop penetration and the growing proliferation of wireless devices.
Additionally, as Wi-Fi becomes more secure and as there is tighter integration
between the wired and wireless networks, more growth can be seen in the adoption
of wireless and mobility solutions.
In offices and corporates, the general trend is to have Wi-Fi as part of the
wired networks to offer mobility to the employees on IP networks and add value
to the current deliverables of the network.
Key verticals driving the growth include IT/ITeS, telecom, BFSI, retail,
Internet service providers, education, manufacturing, real estate and
hospitality. Government SWANs and rural connectivity are also leading to more
adoption of wireless in the country.
Market Movements
The latest trend in the WLAN space is the addition of VoIP technology to
wireless networks (VoWLAN). Adoption of this technology helps in reducing costs
effectively through collaboration. Also, the collaboration between RFID and
wireless is leading to new mobility applications and solutions for industry
segments like manufacturing, retail and healthcare.
Wireless security is another important aspect as the wireless network
expands. With 802.1 and WPA2 encryption, WLAN provides a high level of security.
Another emerging trend in this segment is IEEE 802.11n. This solution will
operate in the 2.4 and 5 GHz radio band, offering backward compatibility with
pre-existing 802.11a/b/g deployments.
Latest Arrivals
Technology additions have dominated market trends during the last fiscal.
Cisco has announced its new 802.11n access points, the Aironet 1140 Series,
Wi-Fi certified 802.11n Draft 2.0 platform that expands Cisco's portfolio of
next generation wireless solutions.
In addition, Cisco also introduced Cisco M-Drive technology, that extends
Cicso's heritage in building enterprise class networks to deliver a reliable RF
platform.
One of the major turning points has been the launch of 802.11n, 2.0 Draft
AP's from Cisco which allows speeds of upto 300 Mbps. Also, the launch of the
Fixed WiMAX-802.16d and the promise of early availability of Mobile
WiMAX-802.16e, which promises to deliver true mobile experience over large
distances at a good speed.
For D-Link, one of the major technology additions in the last fiscal was the
Draft N technology which is definitely a breakthrough for wireless LANs with
better speeds and coverage areas.
DAX Network has also strengthened its portfolio by adding some world class
technologies like Voice over WLAN, WiMAX, 802.11n, Ultra-Wideband etc. Apart
from these, three primary innovations are Multiple Input and Multiple Output
Technology (MIMO), Packet aggregation, and Channel Bonding.
For Juniper, many new technologies have been introduced in the wireless LAN
sector, including simultaneous support of multiple SSID per access poin,
virtualization, integrated firewall, integrated threat management, URL filtering
for parental control in home users, integrated IPSEC VPN for corporate VPN, user
authentication-web based, client based, 802.1x, unified access controlling,
future proof-IPv6 readiness and other standard features are Network Address
Translation, Quality of service, IP address management, etc.
Hurdles to Cross
The major concerns of enterprises for large scale deployment are lack of
security and lack of access control.The roadblocks for service providers are
regulatory compliance, offering managed security services and future proof-IPV6
support.
While enterprise wireless deployments have taken off in a big way with
verticals such as hospitality, manufacturing and educational institutions being
early adopters, the responses to public hotspots had been tepid till recently.
However, with recent announcements like the government's move to de-license the
2.4 Ghz and 5.1 Ghz bands, the adoption is set to grow.
Another major concern is that while Wi-Fi is not facing any obstacles, the
availability of high bandwidth backhaul is a challenge-be it broadband backhaul
for homes, Internet leased lines or WiMax for remote locations.
But the greatest challenge in the wireless project implementation is the line
of sight. Moreover, in order to cover long distances, great height is needed.
Hence, tower erection increases the implementation costs. The second challenge
is wireless management.
Bright Prospects
In the current state of economic turbulance, the industry is expecting 'more
at less'. Hence, one needs to analyze investments and align them with the
business value that is driven from it.
Service providers will focus on the managed wireless LAN switches and
regulatory compliance. The demand for well-designed wireless LAN products will
continue to grow as customers' needs for security increases.
The industry will continue to explore new opportunities and applications to
improve the business and enhance productivity through a mobile workforce.
Technologies that drive Wi-Fi enabled business applications and devices for a
variety of uses, including-mobile healthcare, inventory management, video
surveillance, real-time data access, asset tracking and network visibility-will
have an edge.
Arpita Prem
arpitap@cybermedia.co.in
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