">The year 1998-99 was nothing great for telecom
services—be it paging and cellular. However, services like PMRTS (Public Mobile Radio
Trunk Service) started gaining acceptability among the corporates and entrepreneurs as
they already had a taste of gadgets like cellular, pager, and radio trunking. They finally
chose to stick to one of them or a combination of them keeping specific business
objectives that these gadgets help in achieving. From a mere 4,000 subscribers in 1997-98,
the country now has a radio trunking handset base of 12,000 in 25 cities where PMRTS
services are operational, i.e. an increase of 8,000 handsets. The radio trunking services
registered an excellent growth of 200 percent. It appears this industry will have a
similar growth, as there are a lot of large tenders, which would be finalized in
1999-2000.
The radio trunking market in last
fiscal was estimated at Rs 22.4 crore, an increase 113.33 percent. Handsets accounted for
Rs 12.8 crore and services accounted for Rs 9.6 crore. In 1997-98, handsets accounted for
Rs 6.5 crore and services accounted for Rs 4.0 crore. To start services in other cities,
the service providers incurred an investment of Rs 62.5 crore in 1998-99, an increase of
66.66 percent. In years to come, the investment in infrastructure will come down. It will
again increase once the number of subscribers increases and it becomes feasible to go for
digital technologies like TETRA, iDEN, and APCO 25. If the DoT comes up with a tender for
start-up of PMRTS services in other cities in 1999-2000, the infrastructure investment
will further shoot up.
In PMRTS services there are
regional leaders. Motorola JV—Groupcom and Procall are leaders in southern and
northern region, Syntel Telecom in the western region, and Mobilkom in the eastern region.
Regarding radio trunking handset, Motorola was the number one vendor with a marketshare of
50 percent. EF Johnson had 30 percent and Kenwood had 20 percent, respectively.
| Radio Trunking
Market |
|
1997-98 |
1998-99 |
1999-00 |
| Handsets Installed |
4,000 |
8,000 |
10,000 |
| Handset Revenue |
Rs 6.5 crore |
Rs 12.8 crore |
Rs 16.0 crore |
| Services Revenue |
Rs 4.0 crore |
Rs 9.6 crore |
Rs 22.0 crore |
| Infrastructure Cost |
Rs 37.5 crore |
Rs 62.5 crore |
Rs 20.0 crore |
By March 1998, the DoT had on
records 27 companies holding 157 licences for providing radio trunking services in more
than 30 cities across India. As of date, 88 licences have been rolled out. In the coming
fiscal, it appears around 25-30 licences would be rolled out. The remaining companies
would start the service depending upon the announcement of future concessions by the
government or will freeze the project before the actual start up of service.
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