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Why Wireless?
Continued from page: 2

Monday, April 23, 2001

Ideal for Educational Institutes and Campuses

Consider that a state-wide initiative to provide Internet access to all public schools is issued, but the directive is limited by the high cost and unavailability of high-speed lines. Slow dial-up lines prevent students from completing assignments during class. An alternative? Consolidate all the school’s computers on to a common LAN, either wired or wireless. One router or switch at each school, can now provide a high-speed external 10BaseT port for Internet access. High-throughput point-to-point wireless bridges connect the 10 Mbps ports at each school within a school district to a central district hub. Finally, the district hubs can be linked to the ISP or Network Service Providers (NSPs) with a higher throughput device, for example, 1,100 Mbps wireless bridge, giving a superior solution.

WAN Connectivity Options

  PSTN ISDN T1 SDL Cable Fiber Wireless
Availability for WANs High Very Limited Mostly Urban Growing (mostly homes) Poor Poor (3%) As Required
Throughput V. Low Low Medium Medium Medium V. High High
Cost (monthly) V. Low Medium High Medium Low V. High Capital only
ROW Required? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
Distance from PoP N/A 5 miles 5-20 miles 15,000 5-10 miles 100 miles 50 miles LOS
Voice Yes No Yes Maybe Maybe Yes Yes
Video No No Maybe Maybe Yes Yes Yes
Time to Market N/A Slow Slow Slow N/A Slow Fast
NA: Not Applicable.

Similarly, an enterprise organized as a campus may have developed with separate LANs and PBXs in each main building. There are significant advantages to integrating the LANs into a single WAN and directly connecting the PBXs. Users want to operate all network systems in a transparent manner, creating a common platform, with shared applications and improved manageability. Similarly, voice users want to call telephones in an adjacent building without dialing out through the PSTN for ease-of-use and reduced cost. A wireless link with a 100BaseT bridge port and wayside E1 channel can meet these goals and be installed in days. The 100 BaseT port connects to a WAN port on the LAN switch or router at each building and each E1 port connects directly to each PBX local trunk port.

This article is excerpted from a pocketbook by Western Multiplex

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