The way the TRAI recommendation that there should be no cap on
number of operators or their technology preference is finally taking form, it
seems to be a recipe for disaster. While the TRAI was being very democratic and
forward looking in its recommendation, the government has not been able to
handle the final implementation. And, there is complete confusion and agony in
the market.
The current impasse that the Indian telecom has run into is very
unfortunate, and least likely to benefit anyone. There are already lots of
operators, big and small, national and regional, based on several technologies.
Most of them are in the process of expanding networks, and investing into
hardware and software that will improve their networks reach and quality. And,
many of them have applied for more spectrum. In such a scenario, this type of
confusion should not be a surprise. We know that Reliance has applied for GSM,
and now we see Tata Teleservices, which had all along claimed it will stick to
CDMA and not look at GSM, has applied for GSM license and spectrum.
It is crucial that immediate steps be taken to resolve the
matter. Ideally, at the time of 2nd round of telecom liberalization-when it
was clear that it will be technologies that will influence policies, and global
giants will get interested in the Indian market-a roadmap should have been put
in place. With this roadmap or policy guideline, operators could get a very
clear idea of what the future is likely for some very crucial factors like
technology options, licensing policies, spectrum availability and costing, and
revenue share arrangements. Also, ideally, these policy guidelines should be
independent of the government, meaning whichever be the ruling political party,
the basic direction should not change.
Having said all this, let me reiterate my full support for the
TRAI on this matter. I now hope that the government will have the courage and
conviction to stand by the TRAI on this. The big reason for me to support this
is the same because of which I was supporting telecom liberalization in the
early 1990s. I believe and it is for all of us to see that if telecom is opened
up to private and international players, there will be no monopoly, prices will
come down, international best practices will come in, quality of service will
improve, and telecom services will be accessible to all. We know that the 250 mn
target got achieved 60 days before the target date.
I strongly believe that opening up telecom will provide smaller,
regional, and new players also an opportunity and a role to value add to the
entire telecom ecosystem. This will have a positive impact on everybody,
including consumers. If the current policy is derailed, these aspiring small,
regional and new players will be shut out. That is not a very healthy sign of a
big and growing market. And, private players should be the last ones to oppose
this, directly or indirectly.
I would be one of the first people to salute and commend the
role of the private operators in the telecom revolution this country is
witnessing. But, there are quiet a few areas of concern that continue to bother
subscribers. These are to do with transparency of billing processes and
overcharging, confusing and misleading schemes, customer support, quality of
connectivity and voice, availability of service level agreements, and so on. Ask
any one who uses a mobile phone, and he will complain about rising telecom bills
and declining quality of service. The sad part is that these problems are not
there high enough on the operator's agenda. I think the present day operators
need to get together, think about these issues, and promise a roadmap, before
they start opposing philosophies and policies that they supported once upon a
time.

ibrahima@cybermedia.co.in
Page(s) 1